Things to Do (and ways to do them)
Independent or semi-independent (partially guided) travel is becoming increasingly popular in Sicily and other destinations. Interesting travel with a small group of five is usually more enjoyable than "mass tourism" in a group of fifty, regardless of your itinerary. It may cost a bit more, but the rewards are usually worth a few euros more for an especially memorable experience. On this page we recommend several companies with which we are familiar, and one which can arrange various services. Whatever your niche, there are more ways than ever to discover Sicily. Here are a few:

Motorcycle Trips
Perhaps the most important aspect of a motorcycle trip is establishing the right itinerary. Then there are two obvious choices --daily excursions from a base or a trip across (or around) the island over several days. Sicily Moto Rent offers good cycles and good advice.

Shore Excursions
Let's say you're taking a cruise with a port of call in Sicily (Messina, Palermo, Taormina) and you want a personal excursion for three or four people instead of participating in the generic bus tours everybody else is taking. The simple solution is a shore excursion with your own guide and driver. Suggested excursions from Palermo are the city's local sights or Cefalù. From Messina, popular day-trips are Taormina or Mount Etna. See our Palermo shore excursion page for day trips to Palermo, Monreale, Erice, Segesta or Cefalù, or visit the Messina/Catania excursion page for day tours in the Mount Etna and Taormina region. It is important to hire only licensed, professional guides (see below). The "illegal" ones who cost less may not be fully insured. A good choice, distinguished for excellent guides and a fine fleet of vehicles, is Guide to Drive.

Sailing
Several firms organise sailboat or catamaran charters. Popular trips are along the Ionian coast, or around the Aeolian (Lipari) islands or Favignana. An unskippered one-week rental usually runs at least €2800 during the high season. The best advice is to plan early, which means at least in March for the busy July/August season. The charter service we usually recommend is that of World's Island, based here in Sicily.

Cooking Classes
Food and wine vtours are great, but what if you just want to enjoy one or two cooking classes during your trip? One of the best programs we've seen is offered by a restaurant in Palermo. It includes visiting one of the city's colourful street markets to shop for ingredients, followed by a practical cooking lesson with their chef. For more information visit the site of Ristorante Cin Cin. Another series of cooking classes, for Taormina as well as Palermo, is offered by Sicily Concierge.

Hiking and Cycling
A number of small travel firms organise trips for hiking or biking your way around certain parts of Sicily. The typical trip would focus on a specific region. Favourites are the Madonie or Nebrodi mountains and Mount Etna.

4 Wheeling
The most popular 4x4 jeep excursions are along the summit of Mount Etna, Europe's highest active volcano, with departures from Catania or Taormina.

Horse Riding
For something different, discover rural Sicily on horseback. One of the best choices is Arione, an estate that also offers lodging and meals (agritourism). Arione's horses include Arabs and local breeds. Located at the base of the Madonie Mountains overlooking Cefalù, they offer treks leading to the coast.

Agritourism (guest farms)
This is the experiencine of staying on a working farm. Rural lodging is a great alternative to staying in hotels during your trip across Sicily. For more detailed information visit our agriturismo page,

Winery Tours
The western part of Sicily, near Marsala, is one of the world's largest contiguous grape-growing regions, and that's where many of Sicily's better-known wineries are located. Some have weekly scheduled tours. Visit our wine page for information about grape varieties and denomination of origin of Sicilian wines.

Theme Tours
Sicily's diversity lends itself to all kinds of specialized itineraries. Theme tours might focus on ancient archeology, local folk traditions, nature, food and wine, or even literary trails relating to the works of Luigi Pirandello, Giuseppe Tomasi di Lampedusa or Leonardo Sciascia. The tours based on sites mentioned in Tomasi di Lampedusa's novel, The Leopard, about the nineteenth century decline of the Sicilian aristocracy, are especially interesting, and some itineraries include places used as locations of the film starring Burt Lancaster and Claudia Cardinale. There are also Godfather tours and those based on Andrea Camilleri's mystery novels, now published in English (see the books page).

Historic and Cultural Tours
There are some good tours which offer a general historical-cultural experience of Sicily with small groups. The tour page, lists several of these.

About Tour Guides
A word about tour guides seems appropriate here because there are many advertised on the internet who (in view of Italian and European Union law) work illegally, and this could influence your visit. This field is highly regulated in Italy. Licensed ("local") guides, who are authorized to lecture at major historical and archeological sites, have passed a demanding examination to be certified by the government; so complete is their knowledge that many are better-informed about Sicilian history, literature and archeology than many history teachers and university professors. Most licensed guides are also licensed tour escorts, who may accompany groups to various sites. Some of the "driver-guides" who perform services such as shore excursions are not actually licensed to perform the service they're selling, and their rates are invariably cheaper than those of authorized guides because they pay little or no tax --a very serious matter here in Italy. These self-styled "tour guides" are not alone. In recent years numerous "pseudo-travel agencies" have been launched by architects, teachers and other professionals seeking to cash in on what they perceive to be a lucrative business activity. Depending on precisely which services they provide, they could face heavy fines if discovered by the Guardia di Finanza (Treasury Police), and you, the client, could be fined for hiring them. On this website we only accept advertising for legal, licensed tour guides and tour escorts.

Doing It: Best of Sicily is not a travel agency. To organise any of these trips try a search engine search for the appropriate business or contact a specialised travel service such as Sicily Concierge. A number of specialized travel services are described on our tours page